We’ve long known alcohol affects the brain, but new research has taken things a step further – by analyzing the brains of nearly 1,800 deceased individuals.
Not through questionnaires or scans, but through actual brain autopsies.
What the scientists uncovered is disturbing.
Hidden scars and lasting consequences
Researchers grouped participants by their lifetime drinking habits: never drinkers, moderate drinkers, heavy drinkers, and former heavy drinkers.
Astonishingly, even those who hadn’t touched alcohol for months – or even years – still showed clear evidence of harm.
These individuals had a significantly higher risk of vascular brain lesions – areas where blood vessels had hardened and shrunk, impairing brain function.
The study also revealed increased signs of cognitive decline and the presence of “tau tangles”, a marker associated with Alzheimer’s disease.
And these findings weren’t exclusive to heavy drinkers. Even moderate alcohol use carried measurable risks.
One drink too many?
The results suggest that drinking as little as eight alcoholic beverages a week may already raise the risk of irreversible brain changes.
Former heavy drinkers also had smaller brain mass, worse cognitive scores, and a notably shorter lifespan.
Even though the researchers stress that this study doesn’t conclusively prove alcohol causes these brain changes, the evidence is strong.
This article is based on information from Health.com.