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Common mistakes that might damage your brain

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Even small daily behaviors can quietly undermine your brain’s performance over time.

Experts agree that making just a few intentional changes can strengthen focus, memory, and mental clarity.

Multitasking

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While it may feel productive to juggle several things at once, multitasking actually drains your brain.

Each time you switch between tasks, your brain must reset, which consumes energy and increases the chance of mistakes.

Also read: Eight sports that keep your brain young, according to neurologist

Neuropsychologist Sanam Hafeez recommends using the Pomodoro technique, working in focused 25-minute intervals followed by short breaks, to help your brain process information more effectively.

Sacrificing sleep

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Sleeping fewer than seven hours a night is consistently linked to early cognitive decline.

Sleep helps remove toxins, consolidate memory, and restore brain function.

Clinical neuropsychologist Sarah Bullard warns that conditions like sleep apnea can increase dementia risk, while physician Will Haas notes that chronic sleep debt prevents the brain from clearing harmful waste such as beta-amyloid.

Also read: Common signs that may suggest you have ADHD

Constantly skipping breakfast

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Skipping breakfast deprives your brain of the fuel it needs after a night of fasting. The result can be irritability, poor concentration, and low motivation.

Sanam Hafeez suggests eating a light, protein- and fiber-rich breakfast such as a smoothie or eggs with vegetables to stabilize blood sugar and keep your mind sharp.

Mindless scrolling before bed

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Scrolling on your phone before sleep raises stress hormones and suppresses melatonin, disrupting sleep quality.

Neuroscientist Jamey Maniscalco explains that restful sleep is crucial for consolidating memories and learning.

Also read: How to tell if your stress is really early-stage Alzheimer’s

He recommends a 30-minute screen-free wind-down before bed, replacing scrolling with calming habits like stretching, journaling, or quiet breathing exercises.

Overdoing to-do lists

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Overloading your to-do list can flood your working memory and create stress.

Jamey Maniscalco advises following the “3 Priorities Rule”, choose the three most meaningful tasks for the day and make them visible.

This helps the brain stay clear, organized, and less overwhelmed.

Also read: Wellness expert shares her simple rituals for a happier life

Ignoring social connections

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With busy schedules, it’s easy to neglect friendships, but social interaction is vital for brain health.

Sanam Hafeez says that even short conversations with friends or family can stimulate mental activity and emotional balance.

Making time for connection helps your mind stay engaged and resilient.

Overlooking LDL cholesterol

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High LDL cholesterol isn’t just bad for your heart, it also threatens brain health. Studies link it to cognitive decline and brain volume loss.

Also read: Psychologist reveals the daily habits of the happiest couples

Sarah Bullard emphasizes addressing LDL levels in midlife and keeping them under 70 mg/dL.

Your annual check-up is the perfect opportunity to discuss it with your doctor.

Not moving enough

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Spending too much time sitting can shrink the brain’s memory center.

According to Sarah Bullard, cardiovascular exercise provides unmatched benefits: it reduces inflammation, supports healthy blood pressure and blood sugar, and boosts blood flow to the brain.

She suggests walking meetings, short workouts, or daily walks to make movement a non-negotiable part of life.

Forgetting to take breaks

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Working without regular breaks tires the brain and reduces information retention.

Experts note that even a five-minute pause away from screens can restore focus and lower stress.

Building short breaks into your routine keeps mental performance steady throughout the day.

Ignoring your body’s signals

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Many people push through fatigue, headaches, or loss of focus instead of listening to their bodies.

Because the body and brain are deeply connected, ignoring these cues can impair mental performance.

Simple actions like hydrating, stretching, or taking a brief walk can quickly reset both mind and body.

Underestimating the impact of stress

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Chronic stress alters brain chemistry, weakening memory and decision-making.

Persistent cortisol release can damage neural connections over time.

Practicing mindfulness, exercising regularly, and maintaining daily structure can help manage stress and protect your brain’s long-term health.

This article is based on information from Real Simple.

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