Have you ever wondered if sugar is secretly behind wrinkles and loss of skin elasticity?
Scientists point to a process called glycation, but the connection isn’t always as simple as it sounds. Here’s what you should know.
What is glycation?

Glycation is a natural process where sugars bind to proteins like collagen and elastin in the skin.
This creates Advanced Glycation End Products (AGEs), which stiffen these proteins and reduce the skin’s flexibility, potentially leading to visible signs of aging.
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What triggers glycation in the skin

Several factors can accelerate glycation, including a sugar-heavy diet, genetics, smoking, high blood sugar, aging, and UV exposure.
These elements can make the skin more prone to visible damage over time.
Is sugar really harmful for the skin?

Excessive sugar intake may promote the formation of AGEs, which are linked to wrinkles and skin sagging.
Refined sugar can also raise inflammation levels, further undermining the skin’s natural defenses.
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Possible signs of sugar-damaged skin

Fine lines, reduced elasticity, uneven tone, dullness, and dryness are often cited as indicators that glycation could be affecting the skin’s health and appearance.
Can diet make a difference?

A diet rich in colorful fruits, vegetables, vitamins, and antioxidants may help the skin resist oxidative stress.
Choosing whole foods instead of highly processed, sugary ones could support a healthier complexion.
The role of regular exercise

Physical activity improves blood flow and supplies nutrients to the skin. Exercise may also reduce stress, which has been linked to faster aging.
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Protecting the skin from the sun

UV rays are known to accelerate glycation and weaken skin structure. Daily use of sunscreen can help reduce the risk of collagen and elastin breakdown.
Should you limit sugar?

Cutting back on sugar isn’t easy, but even small reductions might support healthier skin.
Being mindful of intake and favoring complex carbohydrates over refined sugar may help protect against damage.
Managing blood sugar

Foods with a low glycemic index may help stabilize blood sugar levels.
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This stability could play a role in slowing down glycation, although the scientific evidence is still developing.
Everyday habits that matter

Healthy skin also relies on hydration, adequate sleep, and stress management.
Practices like meditation or yoga, along with drinking enough water, can strengthen the skin’s natural resilience.
The takeaway on sugar and wrinkles

Whether sugar directly causes wrinkles is still debated, but evidence suggests it plays a role in skin aging.
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Balancing diet, protecting against sun exposure, and using targeted skincare may help reduce the potential impact of glycation.
This article is based on information from NIVEA.