Childhood vaccination programmes have kept measles largely contained in the UK for decades. But when immunisation rates decline, outbreaks can re-emerge quickly, particularly in densely populated urban areas.
Health authorities are now monitoring a rise in measles cases across parts of north London, where vaccine uptake has fallen below recommended levels in some communities.
Between January 1 and February 9, more than 60 confirmed cases were recorded in schools and nurseries across Enfield and Haringey, according to the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA). At least seven schools have been affected.
Local health providers report that several children required hospital treatment, with around one in five cases resulting in admission.
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Medical officials say those who needed hospital care had not completed their full course of recommended vaccinations.
Public health specialists stress that two doses of the combined measles, mumps, rubella and chickenpox vaccine provide strong protection against infection and serious complications.
The current cluster is primarily concentrated among younger children in primary schools and early years settings.
According to the NHS, measles typically begins with flu-like symptoms before progressing to a rash. Early warning signs may include:
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- High temperature
- Runny or blocked nose
- Persistent cough
- Red, watery eyes
Small white spots can develop inside the mouth before a red or brown rash spreads from the face to the rest of the body.
Health officials continue to encourage parents to check vaccination records to help prevent further transmission.
Sources: Mirror
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