Around one in three people develop varicose veins, according to the Swedish healthcare information service 1177, as cited by News 55. They often appear as blue, enlarged veins on the legs.
For most people, they are harmless, but they can cause pain, swelling, and nighttime leg cramps.
In some cases, they can lead to leg ulcers, according to Aftonbladet, citing vascular specialist Michael Åkesson.
Several treatment options are available. According to Michael Åkesson, professional guidelines often recommend heat-based treatments using laser or radiofrequency therapy.
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The choice of treatment depends on the severity of the individual's symptoms.
What works?
Compression stockings are usually the first treatment people try.
They can reduce swelling and discomfort, but they do not remove varicose veins, Aftonbladet reports.
Many recommendations on social media focus on creams, ointments, and dietary supplements.
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According to Michael Åkesson, there is no scientific evidence that these products can treat the underlying cause of varicose veins.
Heredity is the most important risk factor for developing varicose veins, Michael Åkesson told Aftonbladet.
The risk is higher if the condition runs in the family.
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