Men may not go through menopause in the same way women do, but many experience significant hormonal changes that impact both their physical and mental well-being. Often, these changes occur without them realizing the cause. Although less widely discussed, male menopause—also called andropause—can bring a range of unexpected symptoms.
Testosterone Declines With Age
As men age, testosterone levels gradually drop, leading to symptoms such as fatigue, low libido, depression, weight gain, and muscle loss. Some may also experience insomnia, low self-esteem, or even breast tissue development.
How Fast Does Testosterone Decline?
According to Mayo Clinic, testosterone levels decrease by about 1% per year after age 30. While this decline isn’t as dramatic as female menopause, it can still significantly affect a man’s quality of life.
Common Symptoms of Male Menopause
Men going through hormonal shifts often report feeling constantly tired, emotionally flat, and physically weaker. Mood swings, irritability, and difficulties concentrating are also common symptoms.
The Impact on Mental Health
The hormonal changes can contribute to depression and anxiety, making it harder for men to manage stress or find motivation for daily activities. Unfortunately, many men dismiss these feelings instead of seeking help.
Sleep Problems and Weight Gain
Declining testosterone levels can disrupt sleep patterns, leading to insomnia or frequent nighttime wake-ups. At the same time, metabolism slows down, making weight management more challenging.
The Link Between Andropause and Heart Health
Some studies suggest that lower testosterone levels may be associated with an increased risk of heart disease, though the connection is still being researched.
How Is Male Menopause Diagnosed?
A simple blood test can measure testosterone levels and help determine if symptoms are due to hormonal changes or another underlying condition. If you experience persistent fatigue, mood changes, or sexual dysfunction, speaking to a doctor is crucial.
Lifestyle Changes Can Help
Adopting a healthy diet, regular exercise, stress management techniques, and good sleep habits can significantly improve symptoms. These lifestyle adjustments are the first-line treatment for male menopause.
Testosterone Therapy: Is It Worth It?
In some cases, doctors may prescribe testosterone replacement therapy (TRT), but it comes with risks, including potential links to prostate cancer and cardiovascular issues. It’s essential to weigh the benefits and risks with a healthcare professional.
It’s Never Too Late to Take Control
Recognizing and addressing male menopause is the first step toward maintaining a high quality of life. Whether through lifestyle changes or medical support, men can continue to feel strong, energetic, and engaged as they age.
The article is based on information from WebMD, Healthline, and Scripps.