A new Swedish study sheds light on a surprisingly effective diet for irritable bowel syndrome.
More than 70 percent of participants reported significant improvements, without relying on medication. Here are the key takeaways you need to know.
This diet can reduce symptoms

The study shows that a low-carb diet can be almost as effective as the well-known low FODMAP diet.
72 percent of participants in the low-carb group reported improvement in their symptoms.
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Low FODMAP remains effective

The low FODMAP diet is still a highly effective method. In the trial, 76 percent of participants experienced relief.
However, it remains very restrictive and requires a complex reintroduction phase to identify specific food triggers.
Medication is less effective

Only 58 percent of those in the medication group experienced improvements, making diet-based treatments significantly more effective in comparison.
Small dietary changes make a difference

Study led by Sanna Nybacke observed that even small lifestyle changes, like eating more slowly and having smaller, more frequent meals, could significantly ease IBS symptoms.
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Avoid certain foods and drinks

Limiting the intake of coffee, tea, fizzy drinks, alcohol, fatty, and spicy foods also showed a positive effect on managing IBS symptoms.
Diets may outperform medication in the long term

Six months after the trial ended, participants who followed diet-based treatments still reported fewer symptoms, even though they were no longer on strict plans.
This suggests that diets can have lasting benefits.
Easier diets improve quality of life

One participant from the low-carb group stated she had "never felt better in her stomach in her entire life."
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This suggests that this approach is both effective and more manageable than low FODMAP for many.
IBS is often seen as a “wastebasket diagnosis”

Many patients feel that IBS is diagnosed when doctors can’t find any other explanation, making it even more important to find treatments that actually offer relief.
The combination of treatment methods is still unclear

Researchers note that more data is needed to explore whether combining medication and dietary changes could produce even better outcomes.
Always consult a doctor first

While the findings are promising, the researchers stress that individuals with IBS should always consult a medical professional before making significant dietary changes.
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This article is based on information from Woman.dk.
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