How to reduce stress in just 5 minutes, according to science

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You don’t need a weekend retreat or hours of meditation to calm down.

According to science, just five minutes of small, intentional actions can help your body relax.

Take five deep breaths

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Your breath is directly connected to your nervous system.

Deep, slow breathing can lower blood pressure, calm your heart rate, and reduce cortisol - the stress hormone linked to poor sleep and brain fog.

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Try "coherent breathing": inhale for six seconds, exhale for six - steady and slow.

Hug someone or hold a hand

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Touch releases oxytocin, the "love hormone" that helps regulate stress.

A 20-second hug can lower your heart rate and blood pressure. Self-touch works too - place a hand on your heart, rub your arms, or gently touch your face.

Step outside for some sun

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Natural light helps reset your body clock, boosts vitamin D, and improves heart rate variability.

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Just two minutes outdoors can improve your mood and reduce inflammation. Even standing on a sunny balcony counts.

Take a brisk five-minute walk

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Movement boosts blood flow to the brain and activates the "default mode network", which supports daydreaming and creativity.

Studies show walking improves focus, memory, and mood - plus, the creativity boost lasts even after you stop walking.

Sit up straight

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Your posture influences how you feel. Slouching is linked to lower self-esteem and more negative thinking.

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Sitting upright boosts confidence, energy, and emotional control. Try a 30-second reset: roll your shoulders back, lift your chest, and lengthen your spine.

Play your favorite song

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Music reduces cortisol, increases dopamine, and can even boost your immune system.

It helps with sleep, pain, and anxiety, and triggers the emotional centers of the brain - making it an easy, effective way to lift your mood in seconds.

Use kind self-talk

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How you speak to yourself matters. Negative self-talk increases stress, while supportive inner dialogue promotes calm and confidence.

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Next time you feel overwhelmed, say something encouraging to yourself - as you would to a friend.

Look out the window

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Even briefly viewing nature, trees, sky, sunlight can relax your brain.

This short visual break helps activate the body’s relaxation response, giving you a mental reset in under two minutes.

Use your hands

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Doing something with your hands, like drawing, gardening, knitting, has a calming effect.

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Repetitive motions help quiet your thoughts and give your mind something simple to focus on, reducing stress and anxiety.

Inhale a soothing scent

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Scents like lavender, citrus, or peppermint can trigger calm in your brain’s emotion center.

Just a few deep breaths of a calming essential oil can help lower stress and create a quick sense of well-being.

This article is based on information from National Geographic.

This article is made and published by Ida-Marie Palm Varbæk, who may have used AI in the preparation.

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