Home Blog

New research reveals how often you should take a break

Many people spend most of their workday sitting down. As a result, researchers are investigating how small changes can make everyday life healthier.

A new study, published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine, examined how short movement breaks affect both well-being and work performance. According to HealthDay, nearly 11,500 adults participated in the study.

Breaks without drawbacks

Participants took a five-minute walking break every 30 minutes, every hour, or every two hours.

Each evening, they answered questions about their mood, energy levels, and workday.

The researchers found that the breaks did not reduce participants’ productivity.

On the contrary, the results showed modest improvements in both engagement and work performance.

The best option

All three break schedules had a positive effect. Participants reported feeling less tired and in a better mood.

However, the researchers concluded that one approach stood out.

The best balance between effectiveness and practicality was taking a five-minute movement break once every hour.

According to the study, this simple habit could be a useful way to improve both well-being and the overall workday.

High sugar intake may affect mental health

Many people turn to sugary treats as a quick fix for fatigue or stress, but research cited by Healthline suggests that sugar does not necessarily improve mood.

Several studies have linked a high sugar intake to poorer mental well-being.

This includes an increased risk of mood disorders and higher levels of anxiety among older adults, according to studies published in Scientific Reports and Nutrients.

Short-term relief

Sugar may, however, provide a temporary sense of relief.

A study published in The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism found evidence that sugar may reduce the body’s release of the stress hormone cortisol.

The problem is that this short-lived effect can make it more difficult to resist sugary foods.

A high sugar intake may also affect inflammation and the gut microbiome, which researchers believe could influence brain function.

Cut back on sugar

For some people, suddenly eliminating processed sugar can lead to restlessness, irritability, confusion, and fatigue.

Harvard psychiatrist Uma Naidoo told Healthline that these symptoms can resemble withdrawal.

According to the Scientific Reports study, men who consumed at least 67 grams of sugar per day had a higher risk of receiving a depression diagnosis within five years.

More research is still needed, and the studies do not necessarily show that sugar alone is the cause.

However, consuming large amounts of sugar may be associated with poorer mental health and an increased risk of anxiety and depression.

Sleep expert: How to survive the late-night World Cup matches

World Cup matches are being played at times that make it difficult for many fans to get a full night’s sleep.

According to DR, a sleep researcher has shared a number of tips on how to make the most of both the matches and their sleep.

Split your sleep

Photo: Shutterstock.com

It is not necessary to sleep through the entire night in one uninterrupted stretch. Shorter sleep periods can still provide valuable rest.

Get some sleep before work

Photo: Shutterstock.com

If you stay up during the night to watch a match, getting a couple of hours of sleep before heading to work can make a noticeable difference.

Sleep after work

Photo: Shutterstock.com

If your morning schedule is too busy, you can recover some of your lost sleep by resting after the workday is over.

Don’t be afraid of interrupted sleep

Photo: Shutterstock.com

According to the sleep expert, split sleep can still have positive effects when you are not getting enough rest.

Keep power naps very short

Photo: Shutterstock.com

A power nap should last no more than 10 minutes if you want to avoid waking up feeling groggy and tired.

Choose a longer nap if needed

Photo: Shutterstock.com

If you have more time available, aim to sleep for at least 45 minutes, or ideally up to 90 minutes.

Avoid 20 to 30-minute naps

Photo: Shutterstock.com

Naps lasting 20 to 30 minutes can leave you feeling groggy because you may wake up before completing a full sleep cycle.

Athletes use long naps

Photo: Shutterstock.com

A 90-minute nap is often used by athletes looking to maximize their recovery.

Forty-five minutes can also help

Photo: Shutterstock.com

If a 90-minute nap is not possible, the sleep expert believes that 45 minutes can still be an effective alternative.

Adjust your body clock during a longer holiday

Photo: Shutterstock.com

If you are off work during the World Cup, you can try shifting your sleep schedule to better match the late kick-off times.

Avoid morning light

Photo: Shutterstock.com

If you want to reset your body clock, it is important to limit your exposure to morning light by keeping the curtains closed.

Go straight to bed after the match

Photo: Shutterstock.com

Once the match has ended, it is recommended that you go to bed immediately and sleep for as long as possible.

A new sleep schedule requires consistency

Photo: Shutterstock.com

It is possible to adjust your body clock, but doing so requires sticking to your new routine consistently.

Mila Kunis explains why her marriage to Ashton Kutcher works

People continue to develop throughout their lives. As a result, a long-term relationship can also change many times along the way.

Several celebrities have previously said that it is important to accept that a partner is not necessarily the same person year after year.

According to actor Seth Rogen, a marriage can consist of several different phases because both partners evolve over time.

Goldie Hawn has also pointed out that differences between two people do not necessarily have to be a problem, Business Insider reports.

A unique starting point

Mila Kunis and Ashton Kutcher first met as teenagers while filming the television series That ’70s Show.

Their many years of acquaintance gave them a unique foundation when they later became a couple.

According to Mila Kunis, they already knew each other’s backgrounds, strengths, and weaknesses.

This meant they did not have to spend time explaining past experiences or discovering hidden sides of one another when they reconnected in their late twenties.

Why marriage has been easier

Kunis and Kutcher married in 2015 and now have two children together.

In an interview on The Drew Barrymore Show, Kunis said that their long shared history has made marriage easier.

She believes that their strong foundation and mutual respect have made it easier to accept that both of them continue to grow and change over time.

According to Kunis, there is a sense of security in knowing that they have already gone through many different stages of life together and can therefore continue to grow side by side.

This is the biggest health risk in extreme heat

Many areas are currently experiencing an intense heatwave, with temperatures in some places reaching nearly 40°C (104°F).

As a result, both the Met Office and the UK Health Security Agency have issued red heat warnings, according to Express.

Several schools have also been closed due to the extreme weather.

Authorities are urging people to stay in the shade, drink plenty of water, and avoid strenuous physical activity during the hottest hours of the day.

The body has to work harder

When temperatures become very high, the body tries to cool itself by directing more blood to the skin.

This helps the body release excess heat.

According to BBC journalist and former weather presenter Lara Lewington, this also means the heart has to work harder.

That can place significant strain on the body, particularly on older adults and people with underlying health conditions, Express reports.

The leading cause of death

Many people believe that heatstroke or dehydration is the greatest danger during a heatwave, but that is not the case.

According to Lara Lewington, heart failure is the most common cause of death during periods of extreme heat.

The additional strain on the heart can increase the risk of heart failure, blood clots, and stroke, particularly among vulnerable individuals.

She therefore recommends staying cool, drinking enough fluids, and paying special attention to older adults and other people who are especially at risk.

Experts reveal why dancing is so good for your brain

Dancing challenges both the body and the brain at the same time.

According to neuroscientists, a dance class sets a range of processes in motion that can strengthen everything from memory to emotional well-being, Real Simple reports.

Dancing activates the entire brain

Photo: Shutterstock.com

Experts describe dancing as an activity in which many different areas of the brain work together simultaneously.

The brain gets to work upon arrival

Photo: Shutterstock.com

As soon as you step into the dance studio, the brain begins a series of processes that prepare the body for the activity ahead.

The hippocampus maps the environment

Photo: Shutterstock.com

One part of the brain immediately starts registering the surroundings and creating a mental overview of the room.

Dopamine is released before class begins

Photo: Shutterstock.com

The anticipation of dancing causes the brain to release dopamine even before the lesson starts.

Mirror neurons strengthen social connection

Photo: Shutterstock.com

When you watch other participants move and warm up, mirror neurons become activated, helping create a sense of social connection.

The amygdala assesses safety

Photo: Shutterstock.com

The amygdala evaluates whether the environment feels safe and whether you are comfortable being seen by others.

Warm-up gets the body working

Photo: Shutterstock.com

Heart rate increases, blood circulation improves, and the brain’s motor regions become more active during the warm-up.

Multiple neurotransmitters are released

Photo: Shutterstock.com

Movement, music, and social interaction trigger the release of several neurotransmitters, including dopamine, serotonin, endorphins, and oxytocin.

Choreography challenges the brain

Photo: Shutterstock.com

Different parts of the brain work together to learn, remember, and perform the movements involved in dancing.

Repetition makes movements easier

Photo: Shutterstock.com

As steps are practiced repeatedly, they gradually become more automatic, freeing up attention for artistic expression.

The brain continues working after class

Photo: Shutterstock.com

Even after the lesson has ended, the brain continues processing the experiences and skills that were learned.

Mood can improve

Photo: Shutterstock.com

Experts point out that levels of the stress hormone cortisol may decrease after dancing, while mood often improves.

Dancing strengthens both brain and body over time

Photo: Shutterstock.com

Regular dancing can improve memory, balance, coordination, rhythm, body awareness, mobility, flexibility, and cardiovascular health over time.

These habits can reduce long-term effects after childhood cancer

More and more children are surviving cancer today, but many of them face an increased risk later in life of cardiovascular disease and other long-term health problems.

Researchers from the University of Gothenburg and St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital have investigated which factors have the greatest influence on these challenges.

The results have been published in two international studies in Nature Communications and JACC: CardioOncology and cited by News Cision.

Disease later in life

One of the studies, published in JACC: CardioOncology, included more than 2,300 individuals who had been diagnosed with Hodgkin lymphoma as children or adolescents.

The researchers found that a lack of physical activity is closely associated with a higher risk of cardiovascular disease.

They also point out that factors such as obesity, smoking, and high alcohol consumption can affect the risk of developing disease later in life.

For this reason, they believe that former cancer patients should receive support in building and maintaining healthy habits.

The results surprised the researchers

In the second study, published in Nature Communications, the researchers followed more than 18,000 childhood cancer survivors for up to 30 years.

The analysis showed that lifestyle factors such as physical activity, body weight, smoking, and alcohol consumption may collectively have as much, or even greater, impact on later health problems than the cancer treatments the patients previously received.

The findings therefore suggest that healthy lifestyle habits may be one of the most important ways to reduce the risk of serious long-term effects following childhood cancer.

Most people eat tomatoes the wrong way – here’s how to get more nutrients from them

Tomatoes are commonly used in salads, soups, and sauces. They contain potassium, dietary fiber, and vitamin C, among other nutrients.

Fully ripe red tomatoes are particularly rich in lycopene, a natural plant compound with antioxidant properties, according to Terazgotuje.

Lycopene is found only in very small amounts in yellow and green tomatoes. For this reason, red varieties are the primary source of the compound.

How the body absorbs more lycopene

The body absorbs lycopene more easily when tomatoes are chopped, grated, or processed into purée and sauce.

Heat treatment can also increase the absorption of the compound, while the tomatoes’ potassium content remains intact.

Lycopene is fat-soluble. Therefore, Terazgotuje recommends combining tomatoes with a small amount of vegetable oil, such as olive oil.

Nuts, pumpkin seeds, and other foods containing vitamin E may also be beneficial to eat alongside tomatoes.

May benefit heart health

Garlic, onions, and fish rich in omega-3 fatty acids are also mentioned as good foods to combine with tomatoes.

According to Terazgotuje, lycopene has been linked to the protection of blood vessels, lower blood pressure, and reduced oxidation of LDL cholesterol.

A diet rich in tomatoes may be associated with up to a 26 percent lower risk of stroke and a 13 percent lower risk of coronary heart disease, according to Terazgotuje.

Feeling sleepy after lunch? Apple cider vinegar could make a difference

Many people experience a drop in energy shortly after lunch.

This is often linked to how the body processes carbohydrates from foods such as pasta, rice, and bread.

When these foods are digested, blood sugar levels rise quickly.

The body responds by releasing insulin, which helps move sugar from the bloodstream into the cells.

If blood sugar then drops rapidly again, it can lead to fatigue, difficulty concentrating, and cravings for sweet snacks.

Researchers investigate a simple solution

Large fluctuations in blood sugar are not just a matter of energy levels.

According to Medium, repeated spikes in blood sugar over time may increase the risk of insulin resistance and, later, type 2 diabetes.

For this reason, researchers are investigating methods that can reduce these spikes.

A product most people already have at home

A meta-analysis cited by Medium shows that regular use of apple cider vinegar may lower fasting blood sugar levels, an important marker of diabetes risk.

The explanation is that acetic acid may slow the breakdown of carbohydrates while also helping the body absorb glucose more efficiently.

The result may be more stable blood sugar levels and fewer energy crashes after meals.

Medium recommends one tablespoon of unfiltered apple cider vinegar mixed with water approximately 10 to 20 minutes before a larger meal.

The subtle symptoms that could be early signs of cancer

Many cancers do not begin with dramatic symptoms. Instead, they can develop quietly, with subtle changes that are easy to dismiss as stress, aging, or everyday health issues. Recognizing persistent changes and seeking medical advice when something feels unusual can play an important role in early detection, reports Futura Sciences.

Ongoing pain deserves attention

Photo: Shutterstock.com

Pain that lingers and does not improve with usual treatments may be a sign that something requires further investigation.

Lasting digestive problems should not be ignored

Photo: Shutterstock.com

Persistent issues such as diarrhea, constipation, or nausea that continue for an extended period can be worth discussing with a healthcare professional.

Trouble swallowing may signal a problem

Photo: Shutterstock.com

Difficulty swallowing that does not improve over time is a symptom that should be evaluated rather than brushed aside.

Unexplained bleeding requires medical assessment

Photo: Shutterstock.com

The appearance of blood in urine or stool without an obvious cause should always be taken seriously and checked by a doctor.

Unexpected breathing difficulties can be significant

Photo: Shutterstock.com

Shortness of breath that develops without a clear explanation may indicate an underlying health issue that needs attention.

Constant exhaustion is not always harmless

Photo: Shutterstock.com

Feeling unusually tired despite getting enough rest can sometimes be one of the body’s early warning signals.

Weight loss without trying should be investigated

Photo: Shutterstock.com

A noticeable drop in weight without changes to eating habits or physical activity can be a reason to seek medical advice.

Recurrent night sweats may be worth discussing

Photo: Shutterstock.com

Night sweats that occur repeatedly and cannot be explained by environmental factors or illness should not be ignored.

Persistent symptoms matter more than isolated episodes

Photo: Shutterstock.com

Many of these symptoms are commonly linked to less serious conditions. What often matters most is when they continue for weeks or gradually become more noticeable.

Some cancers can remain silent for years

Photo: Shutterstock.com

Certain cancers, including pancreatic, kidney, and colorectal cancers, may develop with few or no obvious symptoms in their earliest stages.

Screening can identify problems before symptoms appear

Photo: Shutterstock.com

Screening programs are designed to detect abnormalities before a person experiences any warning signs, allowing treatment to begin earlier if necessary.

Lifestyle factors can influence cancer risk

Photo: Shutterstock.com

Research has linked smoking, excess body weight, alcohol use, physical inactivity, poor dietary habits, and exposure to ultraviolet radiation with a higher risk of developing cancer.